name: fact-sheet-writer
description: "Produces a concise, structured fact sheet on any topic for production teams — covering key facts, essential terminology, background context, and common misconceptions — so crew and contributors arrive on set informed."
status: stable
category: pre-production
subcategory: pre-production
version: 1.0
eval_score: 4.2
tags: [fact-sheet, research, briefing, pre-production, subject-knowledge]
Fact Sheet Writer
What This Skill Does
Produces a concise, structured fact sheet on any topic for production teams — covering key facts, essential terminology, background context, and common misconceptions — so crew and contributors arrive on set informed.
When To Use This Skill
- Your crew is filming on an unfamiliar topic and needs a shared knowledge baseline before the shoot
- You are preparing an interviewer or presenter who has limited time to research the subject
- A contributor or consultant is joining the production and you want the team to understand their area of expertise
- You need a one-page briefing document to share with funders, commissioners, or co-producers who are new to the subject
What You Need To Provide
Required:
- The topic or subject area the fact sheet should cover
- The intended audience for the fact sheet (e.g., non-specialist TV crew, broadcast journalist, documentary director)
Optional:
- The specific angle or focus of the production (e.g., "we are covering the economic impact, not the scientific debate")
- Any terminology the team is already familiar with that can be skipped
- Key questions the production is trying to answer — helps the assistant prioritise what to include
- Geographic or temporal scope (e.g., "focus on the situation in West Africa since 2015")
- Contributor names or expert roles whose work should be referenced if relevant
- Maximum length or number of sections
How the Assistant Approaches This
- Identifies the core concepts a non-specialist would need to understand the topic at a production-ready level — not academic depth, but enough to ask good questions and follow expert answers
- Organises the material into a logical sequence: overview first, then key facts and figures, then terminology, then context and history, then common misconceptions or areas of public confusion
- Writes every section in plain, confident language — no jargon without explanation, no hedging, no filler — so the document can be read in ten minutes and retained
A single document of 400–700 words, divided into clearly labelled sections with bold headers. Each section uses short paragraphs or bullet points, not dense prose. Tone is informative and neutral — this is a briefing, not an editorial. All facts and figures are presented with enough context to be meaningful to a non-specialist reader.
Quality Criteria
- [ ] A crew member with no prior knowledge of the topic could read this and hold an informed conversation about it
- [ ] All key terms are defined in plain language the first time they appear
- [ ] The fact sheet is scoped to the production's angle — it does not try to cover everything
- [ ] No section is padded; every sentence adds information the reader needs
- [ ] Common misconceptions are flagged clearly so the team does not repeat them on camera
Example
Topic: Deep-sea mining Production angle: A documentary exploring whether deep-sea mining should be permitted in international waters, focusing on the environmental and regulatory debate. Audience: TV documentary crew — director, DOP, production manager. None are scientists. The director has read one newspaper article about it. Key questions the production is trying to answer: What is actually being mined? Who controls international waters? What are the main environmental concerns? Who are the main players for and against?
Output
FACT SHEET: Deep-Sea Mining
Prepared for production team — The [Working Title] Documentary
What It Is
Deep-sea mining refers to the extraction of mineral deposits from the ocean floor, typically at depths of 1,400 to 6,000 metres. Three types of deposits are commercially targeted: polymetallic nodules (potato-sized lumps containing nickel, cobalt, copper, and manganese that lie on the seabed), seafloor massive sulphides (mineral-rich crusts formed around hydrothermal vents), and cobalt-rich crusts (thin layers on the slopes of underwater mountains). The minerals extracted are in high demand for batteries, electric vehicles, and electronics.
- The richest deposits are concentrated in three Pacific Ocean zones: the Clarion-Clipperton Zone (between Hawaii and Mexico), the Central Indian Ocean Basin, and the area around the mid-Atlantic ridge.
- The Clarion-Clipperton Zone alone is estimated to contain more nickel, cobalt, and manganese than all known land-based reserves combined.
- No commercial deep-sea mining operation has yet been approved or conducted in international waters, as of early 2026.
- Over 30 exploration licences have been issued, held by companies from 19 countries.
Who Is In Charge of International Waters
The International Seabed Authority (ISA) is the UN body that regulates all mining-related activity in international waters (the area beyond any nation's 200-nautical-mile exclusive economic zone). The ISA issues exploration licences and is currently finalising a Mining Code — the set of rules that would govern commercial extraction. As of 2026, that code has not been adopted, meaning no commercial mining can legally proceed. Member states are divided: some (notably small Pacific island nations and several European countries) want a moratorium until the environmental impact is better understood; others (including some sponsoring nations for mining companies) want the code finalised so extraction can begin.
The Environmental Concerns
- Mining machines the size of a car would crawl across the seabed, vacuuming up nodules and releasing sediment plumes that can drift for hundreds of kilometres, smothering filter-feeding organisms.
- Deep-sea ecosystems are extraordinarily slow to recover — some nodule fields are estimated to have formed over millions of years; a disturbed habitat may take centuries to recover even partially.
- Hydrothermal vent communities host unique species found nowhere else on Earth; vents targeted for sulphide mining could be permanently destroyed.
- Scientists argue that less than 0.001% of the deep ocean has been studied — we do not yet know what we would be destroying.
The Industry Argument
Proponents argue that deep-sea mining could supply the metals needed for the global transition away from fossil fuels, with less environmental disruption than land-based mining (which often involves deforestation, toxic tailings, and community displacement). The company most advanced in the field, The Metals Company (Canada/Nauru), argues that the nodule fields it targets have lower biodiversity than tropical rainforests cleared for land mining.
Essential Terminology
| Term | What It Means |
|---|
| Polymetallic nodules | Mineral-rich lumps on the seabed; the main mining target |
| ISA | International Seabed Authority — the UN regulator |
| The Area | UN term for the seabed beyond national jurisdiction |
| Mining Code | The ISA's pending rulebook for commercial extraction |
| Sediment plume | Cloud of disturbed seafloor material released by mining equipment |
| Hydrothermal vent | Crack in the ocean floor releasing superheated water; host to unique ecosystems |
| Sponsoring state | Country that backs a mining company's ISA licence application |
Common Misconceptions to Avoid on Camera
- "It's just like fishing, but on the seabed." It is not. The machinery is industrial-scale and the ecosystems are irreplaceable on any human timescale.
- "It's already happening." No commercial mining has been approved. What exists are exploration licences and test operations.
- "It's an either/or with land mining." Most environmental groups argue both are harmful and that demand reduction and recycling are the real alternatives.
Known Limitations
- The assistant generates fact sheets from its training data, which has a knowledge cutoff. For a fast-moving regulatory or scientific topic, have a specialist check figures and update any recent developments before the shoot
- The fact sheet covers the scope you define — if the production angle shifts, request a revised version rather than patching the existing one
- For topics involving contested science (climate projections, medical research, economic modelling), the assistant will present the mainstream consensus; if your production requires a specific dissenting position to be represented fairly, specify this in your input
- Contributor-specific facts (quotes, publication titles, institutional affiliations) should always be verified directly with the contributor before use on camera