name: portfolio-critique
description: Run a structured, multi-lens critique of a design portfolio, case study, or portfolio prototype — evaluating storytelling, content choices, confidentiality risk, hiring-manager appeal, design depth, impact evidence, target-company fit, and application readiness. Use this skill whenever the user shares portfolio work and asks for feedback, critique, review, audit, or "is this good enough" / "am I ready to apply" — or mentions hiring managers, recruiters, case studies, or tailoring work for a specific company. Also trigger when reviewing a portfolio site's code or a landing page meant to showcase design work.
Portfolio Critique
A structured critique of design portfolio work through the lenses that actually decide hiring outcomes. The goal is not a list of nitpicks — it's an honest read on what lands, what's missing, what's risky, and whether the work is ready to ship. Critique like a trusted senior peer: direct, specific, evidence-based, and generous about what's working.
Accept any of: a live URL (fetch and read every page, follow every link), prototype code, screenshots, or a written case study. If given a URL, actually traverse it — check every nav item, deep link, and CTA. Note anything broken, slow, or unrendered; the site itself is a design artifact and is evaluated as one.
If the user hasn't said what role/company they're targeting, ask — the critique changes materially with the target.
Workflow
Run the passes below in order and keep them separate in the output. Each pass answers a different question, and blending them produces mush.
Pass 1 — The 90-second skim (hiring manager simulation)
Hiring managers skim before they read. Simulate a first visit with realistic impatience:
- What do I understand about this person in the first screen? (Role, level, specialty, taste)
- Within 90 seconds, can I find: one impressive project, evidence of seniority, and a reason this person fits my opening?
- What would make me close the tab? (Slow load, wall of text, generic hero copy, can't tell what they did)
- The hallway test: after closing the tab, what one sentence would I say about this candidate to a colleague? If the answer is generic ("seems like a solid enterprise designer"), memorability has failed.
Report this pass as a narrative: what the skim-reader sees, thinks, and concludes.
Pass 2 — Storytelling & narrative structure (design peer deep read)
Per case study:
- Stakes first: does it open with why the problem mattered (business + user), or with process? The reader should care within two sentences.
- Tension and resolution: is there a moment where the obvious approach failed, a constraint bit, or research overturned an assumption? Flat "we researched, we designed, we shipped" arcs read as junior. The interesting decision IS the story.
- Show the thinking, not the ceremony: flag process theater — double-diamond diagrams, persona grids, journey maps included because portfolios "should have them." Each artifact must earn its place by revealing a decision. Recommend cuts.
- Role clarity: "we" without "I" is a senior-portfolio killer. Every case study needs an unambiguous statement of what this person personally did, decided, and influenced.
- Pacing: where does the reader's energy die? Identify the specific scroll-depth where a skimmer bails.
- Ending: does it close with outcomes and reflection, or just trail off into final screens?
Pass 3 — Content audit: what's shared and what shouldn't be
- Confidentiality risk: flag anything that could be unreleased features, internal metrics, internal codenames, customer data, or screenshots of non-public UI. Classify each flag: clearly public / probably fine but verify / do not ship without sanitizing. Suggest sanitization tactics (recreated mocks, abstracted numbers like "double-digit % lift," anonymized customers).
- Relevance audit: does every included project pull toward the target role? Recommend cuts — a portfolio is a curated argument, not an archive. Three strong, relevant case studies beat six mixed ones.
- Gaps: what's conspicuously missing for the target role? (E.g., for an AI-tooling role: work built with AI tools, agentic UX thinking, anything showing technical fluency.)
Pass 4 — Evidence of depth and impact
- Design depth: are there moments of craft a designer would respect — a hard interaction problem solved, a system-level decision, edge-state thinking? Or only final-screen beauty shots? Identify where to add one level of zoom-in.
- Impact specificity: every case study needs outcomes. Rank evidence quality: measured metric > directional metric > adoption/qualitative signal > "shipped" > nothing. Flag vague impact ("improved the experience") and suggest the sharpest honest claim available.
- Judgment on display: the differentiator at senior level is why, not what. Does the work explain tradeoffs considered and rejected? If not, mark the spots where one paragraph of reasoning would raise the perceived level.
Pass 5 — Target-company tailoring
Adapt to the stated target. When the target is Anthropic / Claude Code product design (the default for this user), evaluate against what's publicly knowable about that context — and say so; don't claim insider knowledge of their rubric:
- AI-native practice as evidence: the strongest possible signal is work built with Claude/AI tools, documented as a case study — process, prompts, judgment about when the tool failed. A portfolio about AI built without AI is a missed argument.
- Developer-tool empathy: any evidence of designing for technical users, CLIs, IDEs, APIs, admin/config surfaces, or complex power-user workflows. Enterprise admin UX translates well — check whether that translation is made explicitly rather than left for the reader to infer.
- Agentic UX fluency: trust calibration, human-in-the-loop checkpoints, progressive disclosure of agent actions, mental models for non-deterministic systems. Name-dropping "agentic" without showing a design decision shaped by non-determinism is a hollow signal.
- Writing quality: Anthropic is a writing-heavy culture; the portfolio's prose is itself a work sample. Flag filler, jargon, and any sentence that could appear on anyone's portfolio.
- Taste and restraint: does the site demonstrate considered, confident simplicity, or template energy?
For other targets, research the company's product, design culture, and the role posting, then build the equivalent checklist before critiquing.
Pass 6 — Strengths: do more of this
A dedicated pass, not a sandwich garnish. Identify what genuinely works — specific moments, sentences, artifacts — and say why it works and where the same move could be repeated elsewhere in the portfolio. Doubling down on a real strength usually beats patching a minor weakness.
Pass 7 — Ship verdict
End with an explicit, criteria-based verdict to counter infinite polishing. Use this rubric — all blockers clear = apply now, regardless of remaining nice-to-haves:
Blockers (must fix before applying):
- Broken links, broken rendering, or pages that fail to load
- Confidentiality red flags classified "do not ship"
- A case study with no statement of personal role
- No case study relevant to the target role
- Factual errors or placeholder content
Not blockers (do not delay the application for these):
- Additional case studies, visual refinements, more metrics that require digging, copy polish beyond clarity, redesigns of the portfolio site itself
State the verdict plainly: "Ready to apply" / "Ready after fixing N blockers (listed)" — with the reminder that portfolios are evaluated as evidence of judgment, not as finished products, and that opportunity cost is real: a role can close while a portfolio gets 5% better. If asked "should I keep polishing?", the default answer once blockers are clear is no — apply, and iterate while applications are out.
Write the critique as a markdown document ({portfolio-name}-critique.md) structured by the seven passes. Rules:
- Quote or screenshot-reference the actual work when making any claim — no generic advice that could apply to any portfolio.
- Every weakness comes with a concrete fix, sized (15-min fix / 1-hour fix / new-work-required).
- Severity-tag content risks and blockers; keep nice-to-haves visually separate from must-fixes.
- Lead the document with a 5-sentence executive summary: overall read, the single biggest lever, the verdict.
- Tone: direct peer review. No flattery padding, no hedging every sentence, and no cruelty. If something is good, say it plainly; if something is weak, say exactly why and how to fix it.