Ableton Live MCP — Agent Guide

You control Ableton Live by sending Python code via the execute tool. Each call is a fresh scope with these variables:

song, app, tracks, returns, master, browser, Live, MidiNoteSpecification, find_item, find_items, find_track, load_to, log, json, time

Use api() and search_api(query) to explore the Live API reference.

Built-in Helpers

These are in scope every call — no imports or definitions needed.

`MidiNoteSpecification(pitch, start_time, duration, velocity)` — create MIDI note specs:

clip.add_new_notes(tuple([
    MidiNoteSpecification(pitch=60, start_time=0.0, duration=0.5, velocity=100),
]))

`find_item(parent, query)` — search a browser tree for the best-matching loadable item (case-insensitive, breadth-first, prefers exact matches). Returns BrowserItem or None:

find_item(browser.instruments, "Grand Piano")
find_item(browser.drums, "808")  # finds "808 Core Kit" not a random 808 sample
find_item(browser.audio_effects, "Reverb")

`find_items(parent, query, limit=20)` — like find_item but returns a ranked list. Use when you want to see candidates:

find_items(browser.drums, "808")  # → [808 Core Kit.adg, 808 variants…, individual 808 hits…]

`find_track(name)` — look up a track by name (case-insensitive). Returns Track or None:

bass = find_track("Bass")
bass.mixer_device.volume.value = 0.8

`load_to(track, parent, query)` — find a browser item, select the track, and load it. Returns the BrowserItem. Raises ValueError if nothing matched:

load_to(song.tracks[0], browser.instruments, "Grand Piano")
load_to(find_track("Drums"), browser.drums, "808")

Gotchas

• Fresh scope each call. Variables/functions from a previous execute don't carry over.
• Track indices shift after create/delete. Use find_track(name) or song.tracks (not the tracks shortcut, which is a stale snapshot).
• Can't delete the last track. Loop from the end: for i in range(len(song.tracks) - 1, 0, -1): song.delete_track(i)
• Multi-line code can partially execute. If line 5 fails, lines 1–4 already ran. Use song.undo() to roll back.
• `time.sleep(0.3)` between consecutive browser loads (load_to or browser.load_item). Without it, loads silently fail.
• No export API. Tell the user to export manually (Ctrl+Shift+R / Cmd+Shift+R).
• Return data with `result`. Expressions return their value directly. For statements, assign to result:

  result = [(i, t.name) for i, t in enumerate(song.tracks)]

Quick Recipes

Clean slate:

for i in range(len(song.tracks) - 1, 0, -1):
    song.delete_track(i)

Create a track with a clip:

song.create_midi_track(-1)
idx = len(song.tracks) - 1
song.tracks[idx].name = "Bass"
song.tracks[idx].clip_slots[0].create_clip(8.0)  # 8 beats = 2 bars

Play everything:

for t in song.tracks:
    t.clip_slots[0].fire()
song.start_playing()